Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
“Buy a Beer.”
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Warnings on Alcohol Labels
  • Due to increasing products liability, alcoholic beverages manufacturers have accepted the Medical Association's suggestion that the following warning label be placed immediately on all bottles:
  • Warning: Consumption of alcohol may make you think you are whispering when you are not.
  • Warning: Consumption of alcohol may lead you to believe that friends are really dying for you to telephone them at 4 in the morning.
  • Warning: Consumption of alcohol may lead you to believe that people are laughing with you.
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Major Points
  • A Financial Drag
  • Safety is Compromised
  • More Police Required
  • Reduce Alcohol Consumption
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Financial
Impact
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The Cost Side:
How Much Texas Charges the Industry to Cover Alcohol’s Costs
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Texas Alcohol Excise Taxes
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Annual Consumption per Beverage Type
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Figure This Out!!!
  • How many drunks does it take to change a light bulb?
  • Twenty One.
  • One to hold the bulb and twenty to drink until the room spins.
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The Demand Side:
The Cost of Alcohol in Texas
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What Texas Pays Out for Alcohol
  • Direct Costs        Estimated Cost
  • Medical $  714,816,000
  • Crime $  394,876,000
  • Motor Vehicle Crashes $  263,568,000
  • Fire Destruction $    43,044,000
  • Social Administration $      8,160,000
  • Total Direct Costs     $1,412,464,000
  • Indirect Costs
  • Premature Death & Injury $3,504,516,000
  • Fetal Alcohol Syndrome $   142,052,000
  • Total Indirect Costs $3,646,568,000


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The Alcohol Balance Sheet in Texas
  • Costs Due to Alcohol    $ 1,412,464,000
  • Alcohol Taxes Received  $    155,091,000
  • Negative Balance       $1,257,373,000
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“Buy a Beer.”
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Effect of Inflation
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Tax Break for Alcohol
  • What Would the Same Tax of 1948 Be Today?
  • 23 cents/beer instead of 3 cents/beer
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Texas Alcohol Excise Tax Needed to Cover the Cost of Alcohol Related Problems
  •  20 cents a drink
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One Penny Per Drink Increase in Excise Tax
  • Beer         12 Million
  • Wine        2 Million
  • Liquor      5 Million
  • Total      19 Million


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Tax Needed to Give Teachers & Support Staff a $1,000 Raise
  •  10 cents a drink
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Here’s Another!!!
  • What would you call a drunk who works at an upholstery shop?
  • A recovering alcoholic.
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“Buy a Beer.”
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Here’s Another!!!
  • What would you call a drunk who works at an upholstery shop?
  • A recovering alcoholic.
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Safety
Impact
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GIS & Health Policy Advocacy: New Orleans Study
  • 1994 New Orleans had the highest homicide rates in the country with over 400 death
  • A majority of deaths were alcohol related



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More Police Required
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“Buy a Beer.”
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"A police officer pulls over..."
  • A police officer pulls over this guy who's been weaving in and out of the lanes. He goes up to the guy's window and says, "Sir, I need you to blow into this breathalyzer tube.”
  • The man says, "Sorry, officer, I can't do that. I am an asthmatic. If I do that, I'll have a really bad asthma attack.“


  • "Okay, fine. I need you to come down to the station to give a blood sample."
    "I can't do that either. I am a hemophiliac. If I do that, I'll bleed to death."
  • "Well, then, we need a urine sample."
    "I'm sorry, officer, I can't do that either. I am also a diabetic. If I do that, I'll get really low blood sugar."
  • "All right, then I need you to come out here and walk this white line."
    "I can't do that, officer."
  • "Why not?"
  • "Because I'm drunk."
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Crime Comparisons
(8 major crimes in Wet vs. Dry)
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Crime Comparisons
(7 serious crimes in Wet vs. Dry)
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Reduce Consumption
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Basic Principle of Alcohol Industry
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The Price Isn’t Right
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“Buy a Beer.”
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Individual Level Model of Prevention
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Individual Level Model of Prevention
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And, Finally---!!!
  • There was a guy who had at least 4-5 drinks of whiskey every day of his adult life. When he died, they cremated him, and it took two days to put out the fire!
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Environmental Model of Prevention
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Major Points
  • A Financial Drag
  • Safety is Compromised
  • More Police Required
  • Reduce Alcohol Consumption